7 Powerful Java Frameworks Every Developer Should Know in 2025


blog-content-img


Introduction:

In 2025, Java will still be king. Not in every business industry, but Java is king in the world of software. Java is still used in millions of applications that run under enterprise systems and mobile applications. The distinction against Java is that many hundreds of Java frameworks might help them develop faster, more useful, and much more secure applications. The developers need to have the finest Java framework installed so that they can get started with the creation of their application and RESTful APIs alongside application development at an enterprise level and reduce the use of boilerplates in their code.



In this blog, we shall view 7 typical frameworks of Java which all programmers must study in the year 2025. These are the tools that you should use to learn how to automate backend applications using Java and become more productive in working in the contemporary technological environment. Regardless of whether you are exploring Java frameworks to use when writing a web application or trying to find the most appropriate Java frameworks to employ in microservices, the list will assist you in getting your career to a new level.



1 Spring Framework

Spring is the most widespread Java framework that is applied in building applications that can be scaled, secured, and enterprise-level. It offers an extremely effective programming model that facilitates dependency injection, AOP, and modular programming. Spring is popular with developers because of its extensibility, unit testability, and ability to combine with other frameworks. In 2025, Spring is the most popular framework in Java back-end. It is perfect for enterprise systems on a large scale.


Key Features:

  • πŸ‘‰ Dependency Injection (IoC)
  • πŸ‘‰ Spring MVC for web development
  • πŸ‘‰ Integration with Spring Boot, Data, and Security

  • Advantages:

  • πŸ‘‰ Scalable architecture
  • πŸ‘‰ Easy to test and maintain
  • πŸ‘‰ Huge ecosystem & community support

  • 2 Spring Boot:

    Spring Boot eases Java development to the point it takes less time to configure or set it up. It is set to construct stand-alone and production-ready applications that are based on Spring. Having the server support pre-built, it is one of the new-age Java frameworks that are becoming popular in 2025. Ideal for microservices, startups, and agile teams.



    Key Features:

  • πŸ‘‰ Auto-configuration & embedded servers
  • πŸ‘‰ REST API support
  • πŸ‘‰ Health checks with Actuator

  • Advantages:

  • πŸ‘‰ Faster development
  • πŸ‘‰ Minimal configuration
  • πŸ‘‰ Ideal for cloud & DevOps

  • 3 Hibernate:

    Hibernate is a Java-based ORM framework adopted to ease database communications by correlating Java objects to relational tables in a database. It minimizes the demand for JDBC code and facilitates lazy loading, caching, and optimizing queries. An essential skill of the year 2025 is to deal with persistence in back-end systems. Released with support among all Java frameworks for developing web applications.


    Key Features:

  • πŸ‘‰ Object-Relational Mapping (ORM)
  • πŸ‘‰ Hibernate Query Language (HQL)
  • πŸ‘‰ First- and Second-Level Caching

  • Advantages:

  • πŸ‘‰ Reduces boilerplate code
  • πŸ‘‰ Database-agnostic
  • πŸ‘‰ Handles complex relationships easily

  • 4 Struts:

    Struts is an old MVC-based Java web framework employed in enterprise applications. It provides a well-organized growth, a clean division of business logic, and the possibility of combination with older systems. It is a bit older but remains among the best Java frameworks available in the government and corporate software of 2025.


    Key Features:

  • πŸ‘‰ MVC architecture
  • πŸ‘‰ Form beans and custom tags
  • πŸ‘‰ XML-based configuration

  • Advantages:

  • πŸ‘‰ Clean separation of layers
  • πŸ‘‰ Good for large legacy systems
  • πŸ‘‰ Easy to manage with plugins


  • 5 JSF (JavaServer Faces)

    Struts is an old MVC-based Java web framework employed in enterprise applications. It provides a well-organized growth, a clean division of business logic, and the possibility of combination with older systems. It is a bit older but remains among the best Java frameworks available in the government and corporate software of 2025.JSF is a Java UI server-side framework to create reusable UI elements. With the support of Oracle, it is easy to integrate and is common with internal dashboards and form-based enterprise applications. It is one of the best Java frameworks to develop component-based applications in 2025.


    Key Features:

  • πŸ‘‰ Reusable UI components
  • πŸ‘‰ Event-driven model
  • πŸ‘‰ Tool support in Eclipse & NetBeans

  • Advantages:

  • πŸ‘‰ Ideal for enterprise UI
  • πŸ‘‰ Ideal for enterprise UI
  • πŸ‘‰ Easy to maintain large forms


  • 6 Grails

    Grails is a Java-based web application high-productivity framework written in Groovy and Spring Boot. It favours fast application with convention-over-configuration and delivered tools. In 2025, it becomes a favorite of the startups and their developers who seek sped up delivery of MVP.


    Key Features:

  • πŸ‘‰ Scaffolding for CRUD
  • πŸ‘‰ GORM for database access
  • πŸ‘‰ Plugin-rich architecture

  • Advantages:

  • πŸ‘‰ Plugin-rich architecture
  • πŸ‘‰ Groovy makes code concise
  • πŸ‘‰ Easy integration with Spring


  • 7 Dropwizard

    Dropwizard is a lightweight Java framework that is optimized towards high-performance RESTful services. It contains several Java libraries such as Jetty, Jersey, and Jackson, in order to create a simple configuration. Excellent in case developers create contemporary Java modules for Java in 2025 microservices.


    Key Features:

  • πŸ‘‰ Embedded Jetty server
  • πŸ‘‰ Production-ready config
  • πŸ‘‰ Metrics and health checks

  • Advantages:

  • πŸ‘‰ Plugin-rich architecture
  • πŸ‘‰ Groovy makes code concise
  • πŸ‘‰ Easy integration with Spring







  • iso logo